Bing

What is CTR (Click Through Rate)?

CTR or Click-Through Rate is a metric (displayed as a percentage) used in both SEO and PPC circles to measure relative performance.

Clicks / Impressions = CTR%

In SEO, it’s the number of times your organic listing is clicked divided by the number of times your organic listing has been viewed (impressions) in a SERP.

In PPC, it’s the number of times your ad is clicked divided by the number of times your ad was displayed (impressions) for a specific search.

How does CTR relate to Paid Search (PPC)?

CTR is important to paid search efficiency because it directly affects the Quality Score for your PPC keywords.

Google, Bing, and other paid search platforms will typically offer a lower cost per click for keyword/ad combinations that offer high quality and highly relevant user experience.

How does CTR relate to SEO & Organic Search?

CTR isn’t officially a ranking factor for organic search but there has been some chatter lately saying that it’s probably going to be one soon. Here are a few articles that will tell you why.

June 11, 2017No commentsAdwords, Bing, Facebook, FAQ, General SEO, PPC FAQ, SEO FAQ, Yahoo
What is Quality Score in PPC?

Quality score is a rating (Created by Google with similar systems in Bing & Yahoo) that measures the relevance of your pay-per-click ads, keywords, and landing pages. The amount you ultimately pay for every click will be determined by this rating and your maximum bid (also known as ad rank).

Here is the equation Maximum Bid + Quality Score = Ad Rank. Ad rank determines how much you pay per click.

What makes up your quality score?

So let’s breakdown the specifics of quality score. What are the factors that determine the quality of your ads, keywords, and landing pages?

  • Expected CTR – having a high CTR is a good indication that searchers have found your ads to be relevant to their search queries. This is the most important factor in the equation. If Google shows the most relevant ads possible (with the highest CTRs), they will get more clicks and make more money. The advertiser will get more volume and a lower cost per click.
  • Ad Relevance – Are your ads relevant to the keywords you are bidding on? Do your ads and the corresponding landing page match the search query? To achieve the highest ad relevance scores make sure that the keywords in each ad group have the keywords you are targeting in them.
  • Landing Page Quality – Does your landing page match the message of your ad and the corresponding keyword? Landing page quality takes into account several factors including keyword relevance as well as how visitors act on your page (bounce rate, time on page, etc.).

Google doesn’t disclose how much each factor contributes to your overall quality score but click-through rate is widely considered to be the most important.

How do you increase your quality score?

Quality score is a crucial factor in determining how well your ads perform and how much you’ll ultimately pay per click. Focusing your efforts in the areas below will help increase your quality score.

  • Keywords and Ad Groups – Every ad group you create should have keywords that are as close in meaning as possible to ensure your ads are as relevant as possible.
  • Ad Text – Changes in ad copy that include the keywords you are bidding on will go along way towards increasing expected CTR. DKI (dynamic keyword insertion) is one way to make sure your keywords are included in your ads.
  • Landing Pages – Where do visitors go when they click on your ads? Does it closely match what your ads trying to say? Are your targeted keywords included on the page? These are questions that must be answered in order to give your visitors the best experience possible and get a high “Landing Page Experience” score from Google.
  • Negative Keywords – Anything other than an “exact match” can potentially generated unwanted search queries. Making sure you have negative keywords in place that prevent unwanted impressions will help increase overall CTR.

Improving your keyword Quality Score comes down to structuring your PPC campaigns into small, well-organized, ad groups that consist of tightly knit keywords, ads, and landing pages.

If a searcher enters a query that triggers your ad and all of these elements are in place, you’re probably going to make them happy because you’ll be providing exactly what the searcher is looking for.

Where do you find your keyword quality score in Adwords?

Every keyword that is targeted on the search network has a quality score. To find individual keyword quality scores follow these steps:

  1. Go to the “Keywords” tab in any ad group or campaign.
  2. Click the “Columns” dropdown and then “Customize columns”.
  3. A “Modify Columns screen appears with a “Quality Score” option.
  4. Choose “Quality Score” and then click “Apply” to save.
  5. You should now have a quality score column included in your keywords.

Find Your Adwords Quality Score

Google also gives you the opportunity to see exactly how they determine your quality score by showing you the score of your keyword based on CTR, ad relevance, and landing page experience. To see this data simply go to any keyword in any ad group and scroll over the status column “icon speech bubble”. You should see something like this:

Quality Score

How does Google treat quality score on the search network? Display network?

Quality score is calculated on both the search network and display network every time your ad is eligible to run in the auction, however, quality score on the Google Display Network is calculated a bit differently.

Your quality score on the Google display network depends on several factors including your targeting (automatic or managed placements) as well as how you bid for placement (CPM or CPC). Historical CTR of the ad and landing page quality are typically the go to metrics if keywords are taken out of the equation.

One important thing to remember when comparing networks. Your search quality score and display quality score are calculated separately and one does not affect the other.

Conclusion

Quality score is an important factor in PPC and goes a long way towards determining how much your ads get shown and how much you pay per click. Knowing what quality score is and how it can be improved will ultimately help you lower CPC, CPA, and increase ROI.

June 4, 2017No commentsAdwords, Bing, FAQ, PPC FAQ
What is Exact Match in PPC?

Exact match is a keyword matching option within PPC platforms (Google Adwords, Bing, Ads, and Yahoo). It is the most focused keyword matching option that allows advertisers to target specific keywords that exactly match user queries (and close variants). Most PPC platforms set exact match keywords in brackets like this [exact match keyword].

So if you bid on the exact match keyword [red running shoes], you should expect to see search queries that match that keyword as well as close variants, misspellings, and plurals. A few examples of what could come up include:

  • red running shoes
  • red running shoe
  • red runner shoes
  • red runner shoe
  • red running sohe
  • red runnin shoe

What did Google change in 2017 for exact match keywords?

In the past exact match keywords prevented search queries that didn’t exactly match your keyword. Google’s recent change should shake things up a bit and allow keywords in a different order as well as prepositions, conjunctions, and articles to be included in exact match eligible queries.

So, using the example above, there will be even more eligible queries for the exact match keyword [red running shoes]. Some of the new queries might include.

  • red running shoes
  • running shoes red
  • shoes running red
  • red shoes for running

Google estimates that this change would boost exact match traffic by close to 3%.

May 25, 2017No commentsAdwords, Bing, FAQ, PPC FAQ, Yahoo
What is enhanced CPC (ECPC)?

Enhanced CPC or ECPC is an Adwords (and Bing Ads) campaign setting that (according to Google & Bing) will help increase efficiency by raising or lowering your manual bids based on the quality of the click. If Google’s or Bing’s algorithm determines the quality of the searcher to be high and the likelihood that their click will lead to a conversion, they will raise your bid automatically. Inversely, if the algorithm determines the click to be of lower quality, they will lower the bid.

The enhanced CPC setting can be used with Search, Display, and Shopping campaigns. For Search and Display campaigns, ECPC assist with conversions while keeping a level CPA. For Shopping, enhanced CPC helps boost conversions while maintaining an equivalent spend.

What was Adwords recent change of ECPC in 2017?

ECPC will be gradually rolling out a change in June 2017 for Google Adwords. The change (according to Google) will help increase conversions even more by removing the 30% bid cap “to fully account for differences in conversion rates across dimensions like audience and location”.

By removing the 30% cap, Google may be more aggressive with their automatic adjustments but will still try to keep your average CPC below your max bid.

How to Activate ECPC in Your Google Adwords Campaign?

Go to a specific campaign click on settings and then go to the bidding drop down. Click on the box that says “Enable enhanced CPC”

ECPC Bid Setting - Google Adwords

How to Activate ECPC in Your Bing Ads Campaign?

Surprisingly enough, Bing Ads acts in the same fashion as Google. Go to a specific campaign, go to the settings tab and change the drop-down to Enhanced CPC.

ECPC Bid Settings - Bing Ads

May 20, 2017No commentsAdwords, Bing, FAQ, PPC FAQ
What is PPC?

The term PPC is an acronym that stands for pay-per-click. It is a type of search engine marketing (SEM) where advertisers bid for ad placement in search engines like Google, Bing, or Yahoo. Ads will appear alongside organic results at the top, bottom, and sometimes to the right of most SERPs (Search Engine Results Page). Every time an ad is clicked the advertiser is charged a fee based on real-time bidding as well as several other factors as determined by the search engine. The advantage to this type of advertising is that the advertiser is only charged when their ad is clicked regardless of the number of impressions (times seen by searchers).

Identifying a pay per click campaign can sometimes be tricky since most search engines offer pay-per-click ads in several forms and in some cases the ads are hard to spot.

If you search the web you’re bound to run into several types of paid advertising. The most popular type of PPC ad is the text ad. Other types of ads include: shopping, display, and local search.

Text Ads

Google Adwords (Google’s PPC platform) offers 3-4 paid ads text ads at the top and bottom of their search results page. They are clearly marked with a green “ad” icon. See below. The advertiser with the highest ad rank (Bid + Quality Score) will win the top spot on the page every time the keywords they bid on are searched.

Google SERP

Bing Ads (Microsoft’s PPC platform) offers paid text ads at the top, bottom, and right side of the SERP. They are marked with an “ad” icon but  it’s not as easy to spot. See below.

Bing SERP

Shopping Ads

In addition to text ads, Google and Bing also offer PPC shopping ads. Shopping ads are not keyword based, but rather utilize a catalog of products with specific product groupings. The catalog is typically uploaded in CSV format with the advertisers latest products and pricing. Shopping ads let searchers see an image of the advertisers product, in addition to the title, current price, and short description.

Google displays their shopping ads at the top or right of a SERP. See below.

Google PLA - SERP

Bing Ads also offers a similar shopping experience. They also display their shopping ads at the top or right of a SERP. See below.

Bing Shopping - SERP

Display Ads

Google offers several forms of pay-per-click advertising. Google display ads give you the ability to showcase your ads (text or image ads) across their entire display network. According to Google, “this digital network spans over 2 million websites that reach over 90% of people online”. Their display network utilizes not only Google properties like YouTube and Gmail but a massive network of partner sites that earn revenue using the Adsense platform.

Ads in Google’s display network will typically showcase a blue AdChoices arrow in the top right corner of the ad.

There are several display ad sizes, the most popular are listed below.

  • leaderboard (728×90)
  • banner (468×60)
  • skyscraper (120×600)
  • wide skyscraper (160×600)
  • small square (200×200)
  • square (250×250)
  • medium rectangle (300×250)
  • large rectangle (336×280)
  • half page (300×600)
  • mobile banner (320×50)
  • large leaderboard (970×90)

There are several ways to target your display ads. They can be keyword based or use interest targeting. You can also display ads to previous visitors to your site (AKA remarketing or retargeting).

Local Search Ads

Local search ads with Google can target specific locations and feature specific business locations. Just like Google’s other PPC ads, when people search for businesses near them via Google.com or Google Maps (Ex. plumber in Orlando, FL), they may see local search ads featuring business locations. Google’s local ads are displayed in purple.

Local SERP

Conclusion

Pay-per-click advertising has become the most popular type of digital advertising for one reason. It works. Here’s why.

  • You only pay when someone is generally interested in your ad and clicks.
  • You can get your ads up and running in minutes.
  • With specific goals in place you can easily measure results.
  • You can set a specific budget.
  • And most importantly, it’s scalable. If a small campaign works and is driving revenue, there is a pretty good chance you’ll be able to increase your budget while maintaining the same percentage of success.
April 17, 2017No commentsAdwords, Bing, Facebook, FAQ, PPC FAQ, Yahoo
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